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title: "Victor Turner"
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type: entity
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tags: [anthropologist, ritual, british]
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sources: [academic-anthropologist.md]
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last_updated: 2026-04-20
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---
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## Definition
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英国人类学家,专注于仪式过程研究,提出阈限(Liminality)和共融(Communitas)概念。
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## Core Properties
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- **国籍**:英国
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- **领域**:仪式人类学、社会人类学
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- **主要贡献**:仪式过渡过程分析,阈限与共融理论
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## Key Concepts
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- **阈限(Liminality)**:仪式过渡的中间阶段,角色和状态处于"之间"
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- **共融(Communitas)**:仪式过程中产生的强烈社区认同感,超越社会等级
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- **社会戏剧(Social Drama)**:社会中冲突与解决的四阶段过程
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## Key Works
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- 《仪式过程》(The Ritual Process)
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- 《象征与追随》(Symbol and Leadership)
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## Connections
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- [[阈限与共融(Liminality and Communitas)]] ← 创立 ← [[Victor Turner]]
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- [[Anthropologist Agent]] ← 使用理论框架 ← [[Victor Turner]]
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