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title: "Clifford Geertz"
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type: entity
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tags: ["anthropologist", "symbolic-anthropology", "indonesian-studies", "methodology"]
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last_updated: 2026-04-25
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---
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## Overview
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美国人类学家,符号人类学(Interpretive Anthropology)创始人。提出"厚描述"(Thick Description)方法论,强调理解文化参与者的主观意义系统,而非仅做外部观察。
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## Aliases
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- Geertz
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- C. Geertz
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## Key Contributions
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- **厚描述(Thick Description)**:将文化实践作为文本阅读,通过多层次语境理解行为的意义(眨眼vs抽动vs模仿眨眼)
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- **符号人类学(Symbolic Anthropology)**:文化是由象征符号构成的意义之网(web of significance),人类学家的任务是解释这个意义之网
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- **印尼研究**:通过巴厘岛斗鸡、爪哇的宗教实践等具体田野案例展示厚描述方法
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## Relevance to Anthropologist Agent
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Anthropologist Agent 引用 Geertz 的"厚描述"作为 Advanced Capabilities 的核心方法论,要求 Agent 将文化实践作为文本理解参与者的主观意义。
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## Connections
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- [[Symbolic-Anthropology]] ← authored_by ← [[Clifford-Geertz]]
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- [[Anthropologist-Agent]] ← uses_framework ← [[Clifford-Geertz]]
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