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title: "Joseph Campbell"
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type: entity
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tags: []
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sources: []
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last_updated: 2026-04-30
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---
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## Aliases
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- J. Campbell
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- Joseph Campbell
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## Overview
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Joseph Campbell (1904–1987) 是美国神话学家、作家,以"英雄之旅"(Hero's Journey / Monomyth)理论闻名于世。其著作《千面英雄》(The Hero with a Thousand Faces, 1949)系统归纳了跨文化神话叙事中的共同结构模式。
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## Key Contributions
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- **Monomyth / Hero's Journey**:英雄经历"离开→历险→归来"三阶段,包含启程(Call to Adventure)、启蒙(Initiation)、回归(Return)三大板块
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- **Follow Your Bliss**:鼓励个体追寻内在热情与使命的著名格言
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- **跨文化神话比较**:整合印度、希腊、北欧、日本等多文化神话体系
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## In The Agency Context
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[[Academic Narratologist]] 将 Hero's Journey 作为核心叙事框架之一,用于分析英雄叙事的角色弧线和结构节点。Christopher Vogler 的 Writer's Journey 正是基于 Campbell 理论发展而来。
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## References
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- The Hero with a Thousand Faces (1949)
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- The Power of Myth (1988, with Bill Moyers)
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