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title: "监控可观测性"
type: concept
tags: [devops, monitoring, observability, operations]
sources: [cloud-devop-maturity-guideline, DevOps-Culture-and-Transformation]
last_updated: 2026-04-16
---
## Definition
监控可观测性Monitoring and Observability是指通过持续监控、日志记录和快速问题检测与解决确保生产环境稳定运行的能力。
## Three Pillars
1. **指标Metrics**:量化系统行为的数值数据
2. **日志Logs**:系统事件的离散记录
3. **追踪Traces**:请求在分布式系统中的完整路径
## Key Tools
- [[Prometheus]]:指标采集和存储
- [[Grafana]]:可视化仪表板
- ELK Stack日志管理仅在其他源文件中提及
## Connections
- [[DevOps 成熟度模型]] ← 技术支柱 ← [[监控可观测性]]
- [[DevSecOps]] ← 依赖 ← [[监控可观测性]]
- [[Prometheus]] ← 核心工具 ← [[监控可观测性]]