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wiki/concepts/监控可观测性.md
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title: "监控可观测性"
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type: concept
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tags: [devops, monitoring, observability, operations]
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sources: [cloud-devop-maturity-guideline, DevOps-Culture-and-Transformation]
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last_updated: 2026-04-16
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---
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## Definition
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监控可观测性(Monitoring and Observability)是指通过持续监控、日志记录和快速问题检测与解决,确保生产环境稳定运行的能力。
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## Three Pillars
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1. **指标(Metrics)**:量化系统行为的数值数据
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2. **日志(Logs)**:系统事件的离散记录
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3. **追踪(Traces)**:请求在分布式系统中的完整路径
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## Key Tools
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- [[Prometheus]]:指标采集和存储
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- [[Grafana]]:可视化仪表板
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- ELK Stack:(日志管理,仅在其他源文件中提及)
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## Connections
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- [[DevOps 成熟度模型]] ← 技术支柱 ← [[监控可观测性]]
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- [[DevSecOps]] ← 依赖 ← [[监控可观测性]]
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- [[Prometheus]] ← 核心工具 ← [[监控可观测性]]
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