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---
title: "Qdrant"
type: entity
tags: [vector-database, rag, rust, open-source]
sources: ["RAG从入门到精通系列1基础RAG"]
last_updated: 2026-04-16
---
## Basic Information
- **Type**: Vector Database
- **Source**: RAG从入门到精通系列1基础RAG
## Definition
Qdrant is an open-source vector database written in Rust, designed for storing and searching high-dimensional embedding vectors with high performance.
## Key Features
- **Written in Rust**: High performance and memory safety
- **Vector Search**: Supports similarity search with various metrics
- **Open Source**: Freely available for self-hosting
- **RAG Integration**: Commonly used as the vector store in RAG pipelines
## Technical Details
- Implements various similarity comparison methods for embedding vectors
- Supports Top-k retrieval (returning k most similar results)
- Can store metadata alongside vectors
## Related Concepts
- [[向量数据库]]Qdrant is a specific vector database implementation
- [[Embedding]]Qdrant stores embedding vectors
- [[RAG]]Qdrant serves as the storage layer in RAG systems
- [[LangChain]]LangChain can integrate with Qdrant as a vector store
## Related Entities
- [[BAAI]]Embedding models that feed data into Qdrant
- [[Qwen]]LLM that queries Qdrant via retrieval