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wiki/concepts/process-management.md
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title: "Process Management"
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type: concept
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aliases: [进程管理]
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tags: [linux, system-admin, operations]
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date: 2025-12-18
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---
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# Process Management (进程管理)
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在操作系统中控制和管理运行中进程的行为。
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## Definition
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进程管理涵盖进程的查看、搜索、终止、优先级调整等操作,是系统管理员和开发者的核心技能。
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## Key Operations
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- **查看进程**:列出系统所有运行中的进程
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- **搜索进程**:通过名称、PID等条件过滤
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- **终止进程**:正常终止(SIGTERM)或强制杀死(SIGKILL)
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- **优先级调整**:通过Nice值控制进程CPU优先级
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- **信号发送**:向进程发送各类系统信号
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## Related Entities
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- [[Btop++]] — 完整信号发送 + Nice值调整
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- [[Htop]] — 键盘驱动终止和优先级调整
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- [[Glances]] — 快速终止(k键)
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- [[Mission Center]] — 右键终止/强制终止
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- [[Stacer]] — 进程审查与终止
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## Related Concepts
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- [[System Monitoring]] — 进程管理的上游需求
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- [[SSH Remote Access]] — 远程进程管理的应用场景
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## Related Sources
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- [[these-6-linux-apps-let-you-monitor-system-resources-in-style]]
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## Connections
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- [[Process Management]] ← 核心功能 ← [[Btop++]], [[Htop]], [[Glances]], [[Mission Center]], [[Stacer]]
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- [[Process Management]] ← 上游需求 ← [[System Monitoring]]
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