add sreweekly data dir + openclaw 每日复盘 2026-09-04

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2026-09-10 20:09:46 +08:00
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
SRE Weekly 抓取与文章提取脚本
模仿 blogwatcher-daily 的单文件风格:feedparser 抓取 → HTML 落盘 → 逐篇文章导出 Markdown,
并用 manifest.json 记录每期的状态(是否已存 HTML / 是否已提取文章)。
设计给 n8n 定时任务调用,通过不同参数驱动,脚本自身不发送邮件。
目录结构(默认工作目录 ~/Workspace/nexus/Hermes/xingzhi/sreweekly/):
sreweekly/
├── manifest.json # 状态记录(每期: html 是否保存、文章是否提取、文章数)
├── html/<id>-<日期>.html # 每期原始 HTML(feed 的 content:encoded 原样保存)
└── markdown/<id>/ # 每期文章的 markdown 目录(每篇一个文件)
├── 01-<标题slug>.md
└── 02-<标题slug>.md
用法:
python3 sreweekly.py # 扫描 feed,新增期保存为 HTML 并登记 manifest
python3 sreweekly.py --check # 只检查有无新期,输出 NEW:533,532 或 NONE(供 n8n 分支)
python3 sreweekly.py --extract ID # 提取指定期(如 533)的文章 → markdown
python3 sreweekly.py --extract latest # 提取最新一期
python3 sreweekly.py --extract pending # 提取所有尚未提取的期(n8n 每日流程推荐)
python3 sreweekly.py --extract all # 提取全部(含已提取的,需配合 --force 覆盖)
python3 sreweekly.py --status # 打印 manifest 状态表
python3 sreweekly.py --issues # 列出已登记的所有期
选项:
--feed URL RSS 地址(默认 https://sreweekly.com/feed/)
--dir PATH 工作目录(默认 ~/Workspace/nexus/Hermes/xingzhi/sreweekly/)
--force 重新提取已提取过的期(覆盖旧文件)
"""
from html.parser import HTMLParser
import argparse, html, json, os, re, sys, time, urllib.request
try:
import feedparser
except ImportError:
sys.exit("缺少依赖: 请先执行 pip3 install feedparser")
DEFAULT_FEED = "https://sreweekly.com/feed/"
DEFAULT_DIR = os.path.expanduser("~/Workspace/nexus/Hermes/xingzhi/sreweekly")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------- manifest
def load_manifest(base_dir):
path = os.path.join(base_dir, "manifest.json")
if os.path.exists(path):
try:
with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
return json.load(f)
except (json.JSONDecodeError, OSError) as e:
print(f"⚠️ manifest.json 读取失败({e}),按空库处理", file=sys.stderr)
return {"feed": DEFAULT_FEED, "last_scanned": None, "issues": {}}
def save_manifest(base_dir, manifest):
path = os.path.join(base_dir, "manifest.json")
with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
json.dump(manifest, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
return path
def issue_id_from_link(link):
"""从文章链接提取期号: sre-weekly-issue-533 → 533;失败则用最后一段路径。"""
m = re.search(r"sre-weekly-issue-(\d+)", link or "")
if m:
return int(m.group(1))
m = re.search(r"/([^/]+?)/?$", (link or "").rstrip("/"))
return m.group(1) if m else "unknown"
def format_pubdate(entry):
"""优先用 feed 自带发布日期(YYYY-MM-DD),没有则用当天。"""
if getattr(entry, "published_parsed", None):
return time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d", entry.published_parsed)
return time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
def now_iso():
return time.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------- feed 扫描
def fetch_feed(feed_url):
d = feedparser.parse(feed_url)
if not d.entries:
sys.exit(f"❌ feed 抓取失败或为空: {feed_url}(bozo={d.bozo})")
return d.entries
def cmd_scan(args, manifest, base_dir):
html_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, "html")
os.makedirs(html_dir, exist_ok=True)
entries = fetch_feed(args.feed)
new_ids = []
for e in entries:
iid = str(issue_id_from_link(e.link))
if iid in manifest["issues"]:
continue # 已登记,跳过(去重)
content_html = e.content[0].value if getattr(e, "content", None) else ""
pubdate = format_pubdate(e)
fname = f"{iid}-{pubdate}.html"
fpath = os.path.join(html_dir, fname)
with open(fpath, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(content_html)
manifest["issues"][iid] = {
"id": iid,
"title": e.title,
"url": e.link,
"pub_date": pubdate,
"html_file": f"html/{fname}",
"fetched_at": now_iso(),
"extracted": False,
"article_count": 0,
"markdown_dir": None,
}
new_ids.append(iid)
print(f"🆕 新期 #{iid} {e.title} → {fname}({len(content_html)} bytes)", file=sys.stderr)
manifest["last_scanned"] = now_iso()
save_manifest(base_dir, manifest)
print(f"📊 扫描完成:新增 {len(new_ids)} 期,共 {len(manifest['issues'])} 期", file=sys.stderr)
return new_ids
def cmd_check(args, manifest):
entries = fetch_feed(args.feed)
known = set(manifest["issues"].keys())
new_ids = []
for e in entries:
iid = str(issue_id_from_link(e.link))
if iid not in known:
new_ids.append(iid)
if new_ids:
print("NEW:" + ",".join(new_ids))
else:
print("NONE")
return 0
# ---------------------------------------------------------------- HTML → 文章
class SREEntryParser(HTMLParser):
"""解析每期的 content:encoded HTML,提取所有 sreweekly-entry 文章条目。
页面结构(见实测):
<div class="sreweekly-sponsor-message">…赞助商…</div> ← 跳过
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="文章URL">标题</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>简介…</p>
<blockquote><p>引用…</p></blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;<small>作者</small></p>
</div>
</div>
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(convert_charrefs=True)
self.div_stack = [] # 当前打开中的 div class 栈
self.tag_stack = [] # 当前打开中的标签栈(用于识别 a/blockquote/small)
self.entries = [] # 提取结果: [{title, url, body, author}, ...]
self.cur = None
self.in_title = False
self.in_desc = False
self.in_small = False
self.quote_depth = 0
def _cur_div_class(self):
return self.div_stack[-1] if self.div_stack else None
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
attrs = dict(attrs)
self.tag_stack.append(tag)
cls = attrs.get("class", "")
if tag == "div":
self.div_stack.append(cls)
if "sreweekly-entry" in cls:
self.cur = {"title": "", "url": "", "body": [], "author": None}
elif "sreweekly-title" in cls and self.cur is not None:
self.in_title = True
elif "sreweekly-description" in cls and self.cur is not None:
self.in_desc = True
return
if self.cur is None:
return
if tag == "a" and self.in_title:
self.cur["url"] = attrs.get("href", "")
elif tag == "blockquote" and self.in_desc:
self.quote_depth += 1
if self.cur["body"] and self.cur["body"][-1] not in ("\n\n", "\n> ", "\n"):
self.cur["body"].append("\n\n")
self.cur["body"].append("\n> ")
elif tag == "small" and self.in_desc:
self.in_small = True
elif tag == "p" and self.in_desc and self.cur["body"] and self.quote_depth == 0:
# 段落间空行(避免在开头及 blockquote 内部加多余空行)
self.cur["body"].append("\n\n")
def handle_endtag(self, tag):
if self.tag_stack:
pop_idx = None
for i in range(len(self.tag_stack) - 1, -1, -1):
if self.tag_stack[i] == tag:
pop_idx = i
break
if pop_idx is not None:
del self.tag_stack[pop_idx:]
if tag == "small" and self.in_small:
self.in_small = False
if tag == "blockquote" and self.quote_depth > 0:
self.quote_depth -= 1
if self.cur is not None and self.in_desc:
self.cur["body"].append("\n")
if tag == "div":
if self.div_stack:
cls = self.div_stack.pop()
if "sreweekly-title" in cls:
self.in_title = False
elif "sreweekly-description" in cls:
self.in_desc = False
elif "sreweekly-entry" in cls:
self._finalize()
def handle_data(self, data):
if self.cur is None:
return
if self.in_title:
self.cur["title"] += data
elif self.in_desc:
if self.in_small:
self.cur["author"] = (self.cur["author"] or "") + data
else:
if not data.strip():
return # 标签间的纯空白(换行/缩进)跳过,段落结构由 p/blockquote 标记生成
if self.cur["body"] and self.cur["body"][-1] in ("\n> ", "\n\n", "\n"):
data = data.lstrip("\n\t \xa0")
self.cur["body"].append(data)
def _finalize(self):
if self.cur is None:
return
title = html.unescape(self.cur["title"]).strip()
body = "".join(self.cur["body"])
body = body.replace("\xa0", " ")
# 压缩多余的连续空行
body = re.sub(r"\n{3,}", "\n\n", body)
# 每行去掉首尾空白,但保留引用行前缀 ">"
lines = []
for ln in body.split("\n"):
stripped = ln.strip()
if stripped.startswith(">"):
lines.append("> " + stripped[1:].strip())
elif stripped:
lines.append(stripped)
else:
lines.append("")
body = "\n".join(lines).strip("\n")
author = html.unescape((self.cur["author"] or "").strip()) or None
self.entries.append({"title": title, "url": self.cur["url"], "body": body, "author": author})
self.cur = None
def parse_issue_html(html_path):
with open(html_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
p = SREEntryParser()
p.feed(f.read())
return p.entries
def slugify(title, max_len=70):
"""标题 → 文件名 slug:保留字母数字与 CJK,其余转连字符。"""
s = re.sub(r"[^\w\u4e00-\u9fff]+", "-", title.lower(), flags=re.UNICODE).strip("-")
s = re.sub(r"-{2,}", "-", s)
return s[:max_len].strip("-") or "untitled"
def extract_one(iid, entry, base_dir, force=False):
"""把某一期 HTML 解析为每篇文章一个 markdown 文件。返回 (文章数, 输出目录)。"""
md_root = os.path.join(base_dir, "markdown")
os.makedirs(md_root, exist_ok=True)
html_rel = entry.get("html_file")
if not html_rel:
sys.exit(f"❌ 期 #{iid} 没有 html_file 记录,请先扫描")
html_path = os.path.join(base_dir, html_rel)
if not os.path.exists(html_path):
sys.exit(f"❌ HTML 文件不存在: {html_path}")
if entry.get("extracted") and entry.get("article_count", 0) > 0 and not force:
print(f"⏭️ 期 #{iid} 已提取过({entry['article_count']} 篇),跳过(--force 可覆盖)", file=sys.stderr)
return entry.get("article_count", 0), entry.get("markdown_dir"), False
articles = parse_issue_html(html_path)
out_dir = os.path.join(md_root, str(iid))
os.makedirs(out_dir, exist_ok=True)
for idx, a in enumerate(articles, 1):
fname = f"{idx:02d}-{slugify(a['title'])}.md"
fpath = os.path.join(out_dir, fname)
content = render_markdown(a, entry)
with open(fpath, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(content)
entry["extracted"] = True
entry["article_count"] = len(articles)
entry["markdown_dir"] = f"markdown/{iid}"
entry["extracted_at"] = now_iso()
print(f"📄 期 #{iid} → {len(articles)} 篇文章 → {out_dir}", file=sys.stderr)
return len(articles), out_dir, True
def render_markdown(article, entry):
"""文章 → markdown 文件内容。"""
pub = entry.get("pub_date", "")
issue_label = entry.get("title", f"SRE Weekly Issue #{entry.get('id')}")
out = [f"# {article['title']}", ""]
out.append(f"- **期号**: {issue_label}({pub})")
out.append(f"- **作者**: {article['author'] or '—'}")
out.append(f"- **链接**: {article['url']}")
if article["body"]:
out += ["", "## 简介", "", article["body"]]
return "\n".join(out) + "\n"
def resolve_targets(target, manifest):
"""解析 --extract 的目标: ID / latest / pending / all → 期号列表。"""
issues = manifest["issues"]
if target == "latest":
ids = sorted(issues.keys(), key=lambda x: (isinstance(x, str), x))
# 数字优先按数值排,latest 取最大
nums = [i for i in issues if str(i).isdigit()]
return [str(max(int(n) for n in nums))] if nums else [ids[-1]]
if target == "pending":
return [str(i) for i, v in issues.items() if not v.get("extracted") or v.get("article_count", 0) == 0]
if target == "all":
return list(issues.keys())
t = str(target)
if t not in issues:
sys.exit(f"❌ 期 #{t} 不在 manifest 中,请先扫描")
return [t]
def cmd_extract(args, manifest, base_dir):
ids = resolve_targets(args.extract, manifest)
if not ids:
print("✅ 无待提取的期", file=sys.stderr)
return
for iid in ids:
extract_one(iid, manifest["issues"][str(iid)], base_dir, force=args.force)
save_manifest(base_dir, manifest)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------- 展示
def cmd_status(manifest):
issues = manifest["issues"]
print(f"📡 SRE Weekly 共 {len(issues)} 期(最后扫描: {manifest['last_scanned']})")
print()
header = f"{'期号':>6} {'日期':<12} {'HTML':<6} {'提取':<5} {'文章数':<6} 标题"
print(header)
print("-" * len(header))
for iid in sorted(issues.keys(), key=lambda x: int(x) if str(x).isdigit() else 0):
v = issues[iid]
html_ok = "✅" if v.get("html_file") else "—"
ext_ok = "✅" if v.get("extracted") and v.get("article_count", 0) > 0 else "—"
print(f"{iid:>6} {v.get('pub_date',''):<12} {html_ok:<6} {ext_ok:<5} {v.get('article_count',0):<6} {v.get('title','')}")
def cmd_issues(manifest):
for iid in sorted(manifest["issues"].keys(), key=lambda x: int(x) if str(x).isdigit() else 0):
v = manifest["issues"][iid]
print(f"{iid}\t{v.get('pub_date','')}\t{v.get('title','')}\t{v.get('url','')}")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------- main
def main():
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="SRE Weekly 抓取 + 文章提取(供 n8n 定时调用)")
ap.add_argument("--feed", default=DEFAULT_FEED, help=f"RSS 地址(默认 {DEFAULT_FEED})")
ap.add_argument("--dir", default=DEFAULT_DIR, help=f"工作目录(默认 {DEFAULT_DIR})")
ap.add_argument("--check", action="store_true", help="只检查有无新期,输出 NEW:id,id 或 NONE")
ap.add_argument("--extract", metavar="ID|latest|pending|all", help="提取文章 → markdown")
ap.add_argument("--status", action="store_true", help="打印 manifest 状态表")
ap.add_argument("--issues", action="store_true", help="列出已登记的所有期")
ap.add_argument("--force", action="store_true", help="强制重新提取已提取过的期")
args = ap.parse_args()
base_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(args.dir))
os.makedirs(base_dir, exist_ok=True)
if args.extract or args.status or args.issues:
manifest = load_manifest(base_dir)
if args.extract:
cmd_extract(args, manifest, base_dir)
if args.status:
cmd_status(manifest)
if args.issues:
cmd_issues(manifest)
elif args.check:
manifest = load_manifest(base_dir)
cmd_check(args, manifest)
else:
manifest = load_manifest(base_dir)
cmd_scan(args, manifest, base_dir)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())