Files
nexus/sreweekly/html/70-2017-04-30.html
2026-09-12 17:23:01 +08:00

428 lines
35 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>SRE Weekly Issue #70 &#8211; SRE WEEKLY</title>
<meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' />
<link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11" />
<link rel="pingback" href="https://sreweekly.com/xmlrpc.php" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="SRE WEEKLY &raquo; Feed" href="https://sreweekly.com/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="SRE WEEKLY &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://sreweekly.com/comments/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="SRE WEEKLY &raquo; SRE Weekly Issue #70 Comments Feed" href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-70/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsreweekly.com%2Fsre-weekly-issue-70%2F" />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsreweekly.com%2Fsre-weekly-issue-70%2F&#038;format=xml" />
<style id="wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css">
img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px}
/*# sourceURL=wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css */
</style>
<style id="wp-block-library-inline-css">
:root{--wp-block-synced-color:#7a00df;--wp-block-synced-color--rgb:122,0,223;--wp-bound-block-color:var(--wp-block-synced-color);--wp-editor-canvas-background:#ddd;--wp-admin-theme-color:#007cba;--wp-admin-theme-color--rgb:0,124,186;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10:#006ba1;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb:0,107,160.5;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20:#005a87;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb:0,90,135;--wp-admin-border-width-focus:2px}@media (min-resolution:192dpi){:root{--wp-admin-border-width-focus:1.5px}}.wp-element-button{cursor:pointer}:root .has-very-light-gray-background-color{background-color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-background-color{background-color:#313131}:root .has-very-light-gray-color{color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-color{color:#313131}:root .has-vivid-green-cyan-to-vivid-cyan-blue-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#00d084,#0693e3)}:root .has-purple-crush-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#34e2e4,#4721fb 50%,#ab1dfe)}:root .has-hazy-dawn-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#faaca8,#dad0ec)}:root .has-subdued-olive-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fafae1,#67a671)}:root .has-atomic-cream-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdd79a,#004a59)}:root .has-nightshade-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#330968,#31cdcf)}:root .has-midnight-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381,#2874fc)}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.has-regular-font-size{font-size:1em}.has-larger-font-size{font-size:2.625em}.has-normal-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal)}.has-huge-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge)}:root .has-text-align-center{text-align:center}:root .has-text-align-left{text-align:left}:root .has-text-align-right{text-align:right}.has-fit-text{white-space:nowrap!important}#end-resizable-editor-section{display:none}.aligncenter{clear:both}.items-justified-left{justify-content:flex-start}.items-justified-center{justify-content:center}.items-justified-right{justify-content:flex-end}.items-justified-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.screen-reader-text{word-wrap:normal!important;border:0;clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-break:normal!important}.screen-reader-text:focus{background-color:#ddd;clip-path:none;color:#444;display:block;font-size:1em;height:auto;left:5px;line-height:normal;padding:15px 23px 14px;text-decoration:none;top:5px;width:auto;z-index:100000}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-color],[style*=";border-color"],[style*="; border-color"]){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-top-color],[style*=";border-top-color"],[style*="; border-top-color"]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-right-color],[style*=";border-right-color"],[style*="; border-right-color"]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-bottom-color],[style*=";border-bottom-color"],[style*="; border-bottom-color"]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-left-color],[style*=";border-left-color"],[style*="; border-left-color"]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-width],[style*=";border-width"],[style*="; border-width"]){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-top-width],[style*=";border-top-width"],[style*="; border-top-width"]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-right-width],[style*=";border-right-width"],[style*="; border-right-width"]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-bottom-width],[style*=";border-bottom-width"],[style*="; border-bottom-width"]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-left-width],[style*=";border-left-width"],[style*="; border-left-width"]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height,0px)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:0px}}
/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/common.min.css */
</style>
<style id="classic-theme-styles-inline-css">
/*! This file is auto-generated */
.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/classic-themes.min.css */
</style>
<style id="global-styles-inline-css">
:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(6,147,227) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(252,185,0) 0%,rgb(255,105,0) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,105,0) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgb(255, 255, 255), 6px 6px rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgb(0, 0, 0);}.wp-block-button{--wp--preset--dimension--25: 25%;--wp--preset--dimension--50: 50%;--wp--preset--dimension--75: 75%;--wp--preset--dimension--100: 100%;}:where(body) { margin: 0; }:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit;letter-spacing: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding-top: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-right: calc(1.333em + 2px);padding-bottom: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-left: calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;text-transform: inherit;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}
/*# sourceURL=global-styles-inline-css */
</style>
<link rel='stylesheet' id='genericons-css' href='https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/themes/frontier/includes/genericons/genericons.css?ver=1.3.5' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='frontier-main-css' href='https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/themes/frontier/style.css?ver=1.3.5' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='frontier-responsive-css' href='https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/themes/frontier/responsive.css?ver=1.3.5' media='all' />
<script id="jquery-core-js" src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1"></script>
<script id="jquery-migrate-js" src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1"></script>
<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/504" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://sreweekly.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 7.1" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-70/" />
<link rel='shortlink' href='https://sreweekly.com/?p=504' />
<meta property="Frontier Theme" content="1.3.5" />
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
#container {width: 960px;}
#header {min-height: 0px;}
#content {width: 65%;}
#sidebar-left {width: 35%;}
#sidebar-right {width: 35%;}
</style>
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
.page-template-page-cs-php #content, .page-template-page-sc-php #content {width: 65%;}
.page-template-page-cs-php #sidebar-left, .page-template-page-sc-php #sidebar-left,
.page-template-page-cs-php #sidebar-right, .page-template-page-sc-php #sidebar-right {width: 35%;}
.page-template-page-scs-php #content {width: 50%;}
.page-template-page-scs-php #sidebar-left {width: 25%;}
.page-template-page-scs-php #sidebar-right {width: 25%;}
</style>
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
#header {background-color:#FFFFFF;}
#nav-main {background-color:#096572;}
#nav-main .nav-main {border-left: 1px solid #003d4a; border-right: 1px solid #278390;}
#nav-main .nav-main > li, #nav-main .nav-main > ul > .page_item {border-left: 1px solid #278390; border-right: 1px solid #003d4a;}
#top-bar {background-color:#222222;}
#bottom-bar {background-color:#222222;}
#main {background-color:#F5F5F5;}
.blog-view, .single-view, .author-info, .archive-info, .form-404 {background-color:#FFFFFF;}
.blog-view.sticky {background-color:#FFDC8A;}
.frontier-widget {background-color:#FFFFFF;}
.blog-view, .comment-author-admin > .comment-body, .bypostauthor > .comment-body {border-top: 6px solid #047e90;}
.page-nav > *, .comment-nav > *, .author-info .title, .comment-reply-link, .widget-title,
.widget_search .search-submit, .widget_calendar caption {background-color:#047e90;}
.genericon {color:#047e90;}
a {color:#07525c;}
a:hover {color:#047e90;}
</style>
<style id="custom-background-css">
body.custom-background { background-image: url("https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/themes/frontier/images/honeycomb.png"); background-position: left top; background-size: auto; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }
</style>
<link rel="icon" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/cropped-sreweekly-logo-axes-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" />
<link rel="icon" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/cropped-sreweekly-logo-axes-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/cropped-sreweekly-logo-axes-180x180.png" />
<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/cropped-sreweekly-logo-axes-270x270.png" />
<!-- Custom CSS -->
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
#header-logo {
padding: 3%;
width: 35em;
max-width: 100%;
}
H1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, #theme-link, #nav-main .nav-main a, #nav-top .nav-top a, .widget-title {
font-family: 'Roboto', Sans-serif;
}
.email_only {
display: none;
}
.pocket-post, .sreweekly-entry {
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}
.pocket-title A,
.sreweekly-title A,
.sreweekly-outages LI A {
font-weight: bold;
}
.entry-content H2 {
margin-top: 1em;
}
.sreweekly-outage {
list-style-type: none !important;
}
.sreweekly-footer {
font-style: italic;
text-align: center;
}
.widget-footer {
background: rgb(228,228,228);
border: 1px solid black;
//box-shadow: 2px 2px 5px rgb(32,32,32);
box-shadow: 0 0 2px #181818;
}
IMG.sreweekly-bio {
border: 1px solid black;
box-shadow: 0 0 2px #333;
margin-right: 1em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
}
.page .entry-title {
text-transform: uppercase;
}
blockquote em {
font-weight: bold;
}
.sreweekly-sponsor-message {
border: 1px solid #b0b0b0;
margin-top: 2rem;
margin-bottom: 2rem;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
padding-left: 1rem;
padding-right: 1rem;
width: 80%;
align: center;
}
.sreweekly-sponsor-message h2 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 75%;
color: #979797;
}
</style>
<!-- Custom CSS End -->
<link rel='stylesheet' id='yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-public-styles-css' href='https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/public/css/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender-public.min.css?ver=7.1' media='all' />
</head>
<body class="wp-singular post-template-default single single-post postid-504 single-format-standard custom-background wp-theme-frontier">
<div id="container" class="cf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage">
<div id="header" class="cf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader" role="banner">
<div id="header-logo">
<a href="https://sreweekly.com/"><img src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/sreweekly-header-axes-3.png" alt="SRE WEEKLY" /></a>
</div>
</div>
<nav id="nav-main" class="cf stack" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" role="navigation" aria-label="Main Menu">
<ul id="menu-main-menu" class="nav-main"><li id="menu-item-1487" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1487"><a href="https://sreweekly.com/about-sre-weekly-2/">About SRE Weekly</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1488" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1488"><a href="https://sreweekly.com/bio/">Bio</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1489" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1489"><a href="https://sreweekly.com/other-info/">Other Info</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1490" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1490"><a href="https://sreweekly.com/sponsorship-information/">Sponsorship Information</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="main" class="col-cs cf">
<div id="content" class="cf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog" role="main">
<article id="post-504" class="single-view post-504 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-general" itemprop="blogPost" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting">
<header class="entry-header cf">
<h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" ><a href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-70/">SRE Weekly Issue #70</a></h1>
</header>
<div class="entry-byline cf">
<div class="entry-date" itemprop="datePublished" >
<i class="genericon genericon-day"></i><a class="updated" href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-70/">April 30, 2017</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="entry-content cf" itemprop="text" >
<a href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-70/" title="Permalink to SRE Weekly Issue #70" class="email_only">View on sreweekly.com</a>
<div class="sreweekly-sponsor-message" style="border: 1px solid #b0b0b0; padding-left: 1rem; padding-right: 1rem; width: 80%; align: center; margin: 2rem auto 2rem auto;">
<h2 style="text-align: center; font-size: 55%; color: #b0b0b0;">SPONSOR MESSAGE</h2>
<p>Resolving DevOps and IT incidents is not enough. Download the eBook: “Blameless Post Mortems (and how to do them)”, and start learning from them. <a href="http://try.victorops.com/BlamelessPostMortems/SREWeekly">http://try.victorops.com/BlamelessPostMortems/SREWeekly</a></p>
</div>
<h2>Articles</h2>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://githubengineering.com/enabling-split-authority-dns-with-octodns/" target="_blank">Enabling DNS split authority with OctoDNS</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>GitHub has released OctoDNS, their tool for synchronizing DNS across multiple providers. Shortly after the Dyn outage last fall (<a href="http://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-45/">covered here</a>), they still only had one DNS provider (source: direct observation). I suspected that this may have had to do with complication in keeping records synched across two providers – perhaps that&#8217;s why they created OctoDNS.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="http://techblog.netflix.com/2017/04/introducing-bolt-on-instance-diagnostic.html" target="_blank">Introducing Bolt: On Instance Diagnostic and Remediation Platform</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>Bolt is Netflix&#8217;s &#8220;event driven diagnostic and remediation platform&#8221;, although it actually seems like a full-blown remote execution system for large fleets of servers.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://cloudplatform.googleblog.com/2017/02/Incident-management-at-Google-adventures-in-SRE-land.html?m=1" target="_blank">Incident management at Google — adventures in SRE-land</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>A Google SRE takes us through their first on-call shift including running incident command for a production incident. I like the emphasis on a blameless postmortem.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://medium.com/@petey5000/onboarding-on-call-and-learning-46ff297a2587" target="_blank">Onboarding, On-Call and Learning</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>Pete Shima received some questions about onboarding SREs, and lucky us, he decided to answer them publicly. My favorite section is the one about connecting a new SRE to people across the company. I find that solid connections to folks in various positions are vital to getting my job done well. Thanks to Pete for the SRE Weekly mention!</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://medium.com/salesforce-open-source/take-a-moment-to-refocus-86b6546c90c" target="_blank">Take A Moment To Refocus – Salesforce + Open Source = ❤</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>Salesforce has a humongous infrastructure, and they needed a tool to help visualize data from lots of monitoring systems. They created Refocus to serve that need, and they open sourced it. They had three goals: gather data from all of the monitoring systems, on-board new services quickly, and visualize data in a way that makes sense for each service.</p>
<p><small><em>Full disclosure: Salesforce (parent company of my employer, Heroku), is mentioned.</em></small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://jvns.ca/blog/2017/04/29/new-zine--let-s-learn-tcpdump/?source=sreweekly" target="_blank">New zine: let&#8217;s learn tcpdump!</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>Tcpdump is a critical tool for debugging thorny network issues. Julia Evans created a new zine to help you learn the basics, although if her other zines are any indication, even a pro may learn a new trick or two. The zine is $10 now and will be available for free at some point in the future.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://www.wired.com/2014/08/shark_cable/" target="_blank">Sharks Want to Bite Google&#8217;s Undersea Cables</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>Turns out that sharks are a reliability risk. And not just those WFLB.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://about.gitlab.com/2017/04/27/why-code-is-released-too-early/" target="_blank">Why Code Gets Released too Early (and how to fix It)</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>From their <a href="https://page.gitlab.com/2016-developer-survey_2016-developer-survey.html">Global Developer Survey</a>, GitLab learned that it&#8217;s common for developers to release code before it&#8217;s production-ready in response to organizational pressures.</p>
<blockquote><p>Code released before it’s ready might be good for meeting deadlines, but that’s about all it’s good for.</p></blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://www.wandisco.com/news-events/blog/four-nines-failure-rates-will-the-cloud-ever-cut-it-for-transactional-banking-" target="_blank">Four nines &amp; failure rates – will the cloud ever cut it for transactional banking?</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>Here&#8217;s a pretty excellent analysis of why adopting the cloud can be difficult for banks. Just skip past the bit with the incorrect uptime calculation, since four nines of uptime actually equates to about 53 minutes&#8217; downtime per year, not 9 hours.</p>
</div>
</div>
<h2>Outages</h2>
<ul class="sreweekly-outages">
<li><a href="http://www.thecsuite.co.uk/cio/strategy-cio/not-all-websites-are-created-equal-learning-from-the-london-marathon-let-down/">London Marathon Donations</a>
<ul class="sreweekly-outage">
<li class="sreweekly-outage">Ebay and Virgin Money Giving both went down under the load as many flocked to place donations before the London Marathon.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="https://www.carli.illinois.edu/network-outage-today-april-28">CARLI</a>
<ul class="sreweekly-outage">
<li class="sreweekly-outage">CARLI is the Consortium of Academic Research Libraries in Illinois. I included this outage because of the short but sweetly personal postmortem from their network engineer.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="https://techcrunch.com/2017/04/24/instagram-down/">Instagram</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.redditstatus.com/incidents/x0svvzdrsn5m">Reddit</a>
<ul class="sreweekly-outage">
<li class="sreweekly-outage">
<blockquote><p>Sorry for the extended outage there. We failed back the maintenance performed earlier tonight. We&#8217;ll provide a post-mortem at a later date.</p></blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<footer class="entry-footer cf">
</footer>
</article>
</div>
<div id="sidebar-right" class="sidebar cf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPSideBar" role="complementary" aria-label="Sidebar Right">
<aside id="widgets-wrap-sidebar-right">
<section id="yikes_easy_mc_widget-4" class="widget-sidebar frontier-widget widget_yikes_easy_mc_widget"><h2 class="widget-title">Subscribe</h2>
<section id="yikes-mailchimp-container-1" class="yikes-mailchimp-container yikes-mailchimp-container-1 ">
<section class="yikes-mailchimp-form-description yikes-mailchimp-form-description-1">Subscribe to SRE Weekly by email. Your email address will be stored and used only to send SRE Weekly issues to you. You may unsubscribe at any time.</section> <form id="subscribe-1" class="yikes-easy-mc-form yikes-easy-mc-form-1 " method="POST" data-attr-form-id="1">
<label for="yikes-easy-mc-form-1-EMAIL" class="EMAIL-label yikes-mailchimp-field-required ">
<!-- dictate label visibility -->
<span class="EMAIL-label">
Email Address </span>
<!-- Description Above -->
<input id="yikes-easy-mc-form-1-EMAIL" name="EMAIL" placeholder="" class="yikes-easy-mc-email " required="required" type="email" value="">
<!-- Description Below -->
</label>
<!-- Honeypot Trap -->
<input type="hidden" name="yikes-mailchimp-honeypot" id="yikes-mailchimp-honeypot-1" value="">
<!-- List ID -->
<input type="hidden" name="yikes-mailchimp-associated-list-id" id="yikes-mailchimp-associated-list-id-1" value="24b1f473e5">
<!-- The form that is being submitted! Used to display error/success messages above the correct form -->
<input type="hidden" name="yikes-mailchimp-submitted-form" id="yikes-mailchimp-submitted-form-1" value="1">
<!-- Submit Button -->
<button type="submit" class="yikes-easy-mc-submit-button yikes-easy-mc-submit-button-1 btn btn-primary "> <span class="yikes-mailchimp-submit-button-span-text">Subscribe me</span></button> <!-- Nonce Security Check -->
<input type="hidden" id="yikes_easy_mc_new_subscriber_1" name="yikes_easy_mc_new_subscriber" value="7bbf53c7a4">
<input type="hidden" name="_wp_http_referer" value="/sre-weekly-issue-70/" />
</form>
<!-- Mailchimp Form generated by Easy Forms for Mailchimp v6.5.5 (https://wordpress.org/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/) -->
</section>
</section><section id="text-8" class="widget-sidebar frontier-widget widget_text"><h2 class="widget-title">RSS</h2> <div class="textwidget"><a href="http://sreweekly.com/feed/"> Subscribe with RSS</a></div>
</section><section id="text-6" class="widget-sidebar frontier-widget widget_text"><h2 class="widget-title">Mastodon</h2> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="https://social.linux.pizza/@SREWeekly"> Subscribe on Mastodon</a></p>
</div>
</section><section id="search-2" class="widget-sidebar frontier-widget widget_search"><h2 class="widget-title">Search Issues</h2><form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://sreweekly.com/">
<label>
<span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span>
<input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" />
</label>
<input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" />
</form></section>
</aside>
</div></div>
<div id="bottom-bar" class="cf" role="contentinfo">
<span id="bottom-bar-text">A production of Tinker Tinker Tinker, LLC</span>
<span id="theme-link"><a href="https://ronangelo.com/frontier/">Frontier Theme</a></span>
</div>
</div>
<script type="speculationrules">
{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["/wp-*.php","/wp-admin/*","/wp-content/uploads/*","/wp-content/*","/wp-content/plugins/*","/wp-content/themes/frontier/*","/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
$( '.menu-item-has-children' ).click(function(){
$( '.nav-main > .menu-item-has-children' ).not(this).removeClass( 'toggle-on' );
$(this).not().parents().removeClass( 'toggle-on' );
$(this).toggleClass( 'toggle-on' );
});
});
</script>
<script id="yikes-easy-mc-ajax-js-extra">
var yikes_mailchimp_ajax = {"ajax_url":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","page_data":"504","interest_group_checkbox_error":"This field is required.","preloader_url":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/includes/images/ripple.svg","loading_dots":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/includes/images/bars.svg","ajax_security_nonce":"97139b358b","feedback_message_placement":"before"};
//# sourceURL=yikes-easy-mc-ajax-js-extra
</script>
<script id="yikes-easy-mc-ajax-js" src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/public/js/yikes-mc-ajax-forms.min.js?ver=6.5.5"></script>
<script id="form-submission-helpers-js-extra">
var form_submission_helpers = {"ajax_url":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","preloader_url":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-admin/images/wpspin_light.gif","countries_with_zip":{"US":"US","GB":"GB","CA":"CA","IE":"IE","CN":"CN","IN":"IN","AU":"AU","BR":"BR","MX":"MX","IT":"IT","NZ":"NZ","JP":"JP","FR":"FR","GR":"GR","DE":"DE","NL":"NL","PT":"PT","ES":"ES"},"page_data":"504"};
//# sourceURL=form-submission-helpers-js-extra
</script>
<script id="form-submission-helpers-js" src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/public/js/form-submission-helpers.min.js?ver=6.5.5"></script>
</body>
</html>