Files
nexus/sreweekly/html/208-2020-02-23.html
2026-09-12 17:23:01 +08:00

438 lines
35 KiB
HTML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>SRE Weekly Issue #208 &#8211; SRE WEEKLY</title>
<meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' />
<link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11" />
<link rel="pingback" href="https://sreweekly.com/xmlrpc.php" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="SRE WEEKLY &raquo; Feed" href="https://sreweekly.com/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="SRE WEEKLY &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://sreweekly.com/comments/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="SRE WEEKLY &raquo; SRE Weekly Issue #208 Comments Feed" href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-208/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsreweekly.com%2Fsre-weekly-issue-208%2F" />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsreweekly.com%2Fsre-weekly-issue-208%2F&#038;format=xml" />
<style id="wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css">
img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px}
/*# sourceURL=wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css */
</style>
<style id="wp-block-library-inline-css">
:root{--wp-block-synced-color:#7a00df;--wp-block-synced-color--rgb:122,0,223;--wp-bound-block-color:var(--wp-block-synced-color);--wp-editor-canvas-background:#ddd;--wp-admin-theme-color:#007cba;--wp-admin-theme-color--rgb:0,124,186;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10:#006ba1;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb:0,107,160.5;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20:#005a87;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb:0,90,135;--wp-admin-border-width-focus:2px}@media (min-resolution:192dpi){:root{--wp-admin-border-width-focus:1.5px}}.wp-element-button{cursor:pointer}:root .has-very-light-gray-background-color{background-color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-background-color{background-color:#313131}:root .has-very-light-gray-color{color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-color{color:#313131}:root .has-vivid-green-cyan-to-vivid-cyan-blue-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#00d084,#0693e3)}:root .has-purple-crush-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#34e2e4,#4721fb 50%,#ab1dfe)}:root .has-hazy-dawn-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#faaca8,#dad0ec)}:root .has-subdued-olive-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fafae1,#67a671)}:root .has-atomic-cream-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdd79a,#004a59)}:root .has-nightshade-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#330968,#31cdcf)}:root .has-midnight-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381,#2874fc)}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.has-regular-font-size{font-size:1em}.has-larger-font-size{font-size:2.625em}.has-normal-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal)}.has-huge-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge)}:root .has-text-align-center{text-align:center}:root .has-text-align-left{text-align:left}:root .has-text-align-right{text-align:right}.has-fit-text{white-space:nowrap!important}#end-resizable-editor-section{display:none}.aligncenter{clear:both}.items-justified-left{justify-content:flex-start}.items-justified-center{justify-content:center}.items-justified-right{justify-content:flex-end}.items-justified-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.screen-reader-text{word-wrap:normal!important;border:0;clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-break:normal!important}.screen-reader-text:focus{background-color:#ddd;clip-path:none;color:#444;display:block;font-size:1em;height:auto;left:5px;line-height:normal;padding:15px 23px 14px;text-decoration:none;top:5px;width:auto;z-index:100000}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-color],[style*=";border-color"],[style*="; border-color"]){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-top-color],[style*=";border-top-color"],[style*="; border-top-color"]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-right-color],[style*=";border-right-color"],[style*="; border-right-color"]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-bottom-color],[style*=";border-bottom-color"],[style*="; border-bottom-color"]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-left-color],[style*=";border-left-color"],[style*="; border-left-color"]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-width],[style*=";border-width"],[style*="; border-width"]){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-top-width],[style*=";border-top-width"],[style*="; border-top-width"]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-right-width],[style*=";border-right-width"],[style*="; border-right-width"]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-bottom-width],[style*=";border-bottom-width"],[style*="; border-bottom-width"]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-left-width],[style*=";border-left-width"],[style*="; border-left-width"]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height,0px)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:0px}}
/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/common.min.css */
</style>
<style id="classic-theme-styles-inline-css">
/*! This file is auto-generated */
.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/classic-themes.min.css */
</style>
<style id="global-styles-inline-css">
:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(6,147,227) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(252,185,0) 0%,rgb(255,105,0) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,105,0) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgb(255, 255, 255), 6px 6px rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgb(0, 0, 0);}.wp-block-button{--wp--preset--dimension--25: 25%;--wp--preset--dimension--50: 50%;--wp--preset--dimension--75: 75%;--wp--preset--dimension--100: 100%;}:where(body) { margin: 0; }:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit;letter-spacing: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding-top: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-right: calc(1.333em + 2px);padding-bottom: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-left: calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;text-transform: inherit;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}
/*# sourceURL=global-styles-inline-css */
</style>
<link rel='stylesheet' id='genericons-css' href='https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/themes/frontier/includes/genericons/genericons.css?ver=1.3.5' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='frontier-main-css' href='https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/themes/frontier/style.css?ver=1.3.5' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='frontier-responsive-css' href='https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/themes/frontier/responsive.css?ver=1.3.5' media='all' />
<script id="jquery-core-js" src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1"></script>
<script id="jquery-migrate-js" src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1"></script>
<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/865" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://sreweekly.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 7.1" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-208/" />
<link rel='shortlink' href='https://sreweekly.com/?p=865' />
<meta property="Frontier Theme" content="1.3.5" />
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
#container {width: 960px;}
#header {min-height: 0px;}
#content {width: 65%;}
#sidebar-left {width: 35%;}
#sidebar-right {width: 35%;}
</style>
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
.page-template-page-cs-php #content, .page-template-page-sc-php #content {width: 65%;}
.page-template-page-cs-php #sidebar-left, .page-template-page-sc-php #sidebar-left,
.page-template-page-cs-php #sidebar-right, .page-template-page-sc-php #sidebar-right {width: 35%;}
.page-template-page-scs-php #content {width: 50%;}
.page-template-page-scs-php #sidebar-left {width: 25%;}
.page-template-page-scs-php #sidebar-right {width: 25%;}
</style>
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
#header {background-color:#FFFFFF;}
#nav-main {background-color:#096572;}
#nav-main .nav-main {border-left: 1px solid #003d4a; border-right: 1px solid #278390;}
#nav-main .nav-main > li, #nav-main .nav-main > ul > .page_item {border-left: 1px solid #278390; border-right: 1px solid #003d4a;}
#top-bar {background-color:#222222;}
#bottom-bar {background-color:#222222;}
#main {background-color:#F5F5F5;}
.blog-view, .single-view, .author-info, .archive-info, .form-404 {background-color:#FFFFFF;}
.blog-view.sticky {background-color:#FFDC8A;}
.frontier-widget {background-color:#FFFFFF;}
.blog-view, .comment-author-admin > .comment-body, .bypostauthor > .comment-body {border-top: 6px solid #047e90;}
.page-nav > *, .comment-nav > *, .author-info .title, .comment-reply-link, .widget-title,
.widget_search .search-submit, .widget_calendar caption {background-color:#047e90;}
.genericon {color:#047e90;}
a {color:#07525c;}
a:hover {color:#047e90;}
</style>
<style id="custom-background-css">
body.custom-background { background-image: url("https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/themes/frontier/images/honeycomb.png"); background-position: left top; background-size: auto; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; }
</style>
<link rel="icon" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/cropped-sreweekly-logo-axes-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" />
<link rel="icon" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/cropped-sreweekly-logo-axes-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/cropped-sreweekly-logo-axes-180x180.png" />
<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/cropped-sreweekly-logo-axes-270x270.png" />
<!-- Custom CSS -->
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
#header-logo {
padding: 3%;
width: 35em;
max-width: 100%;
}
H1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, #theme-link, #nav-main .nav-main a, #nav-top .nav-top a, .widget-title {
font-family: 'Roboto', Sans-serif;
}
.email_only {
display: none;
}
.pocket-post, .sreweekly-entry {
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}
.pocket-title A,
.sreweekly-title A,
.sreweekly-outages LI A {
font-weight: bold;
}
.entry-content H2 {
margin-top: 1em;
}
.sreweekly-outage {
list-style-type: none !important;
}
.sreweekly-footer {
font-style: italic;
text-align: center;
}
.widget-footer {
background: rgb(228,228,228);
border: 1px solid black;
//box-shadow: 2px 2px 5px rgb(32,32,32);
box-shadow: 0 0 2px #181818;
}
IMG.sreweekly-bio {
border: 1px solid black;
box-shadow: 0 0 2px #333;
margin-right: 1em;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
}
.page .entry-title {
text-transform: uppercase;
}
blockquote em {
font-weight: bold;
}
.sreweekly-sponsor-message {
border: 1px solid #b0b0b0;
margin-top: 2rem;
margin-bottom: 2rem;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
padding-left: 1rem;
padding-right: 1rem;
width: 80%;
align: center;
}
.sreweekly-sponsor-message h2 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 75%;
color: #979797;
}
</style>
<!-- Custom CSS End -->
<link rel='stylesheet' id='yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-public-styles-css' href='https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/public/css/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender-public.min.css?ver=7.1' media='all' />
</head>
<body class="wp-singular post-template-default single single-post postid-865 single-format-standard custom-background wp-theme-frontier">
<div id="container" class="cf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage">
<div id="header" class="cf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader" role="banner">
<div id="header-logo">
<a href="https://sreweekly.com/"><img src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/sreweekly-header-axes-3.png" alt="SRE WEEKLY" /></a>
</div>
</div>
<nav id="nav-main" class="cf stack" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" role="navigation" aria-label="Main Menu">
<ul id="menu-main-menu" class="nav-main"><li id="menu-item-1487" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1487"><a href="https://sreweekly.com/about-sre-weekly-2/">About SRE Weekly</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1488" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1488"><a href="https://sreweekly.com/bio/">Bio</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1489" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1489"><a href="https://sreweekly.com/other-info/">Other Info</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1490" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1490"><a href="https://sreweekly.com/sponsorship-information/">Sponsorship Information</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="main" class="col-cs cf">
<div id="content" class="cf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog" role="main">
<article id="post-865" class="single-view post-865 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-general" itemprop="blogPost" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting">
<header class="entry-header cf">
<h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" ><a href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-208/">SRE Weekly Issue #208</a></h1>
</header>
<div class="entry-byline cf">
<div class="entry-date" itemprop="datePublished" >
<i class="genericon genericon-day"></i><a class="updated" href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-208/">February 23, 2020</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="entry-content cf" itemprop="text" >
<a href="https://sreweekly.com/sre-weekly-issue-208/" title="Permalink to SRE Weekly Issue #208" class="email_only">View on sreweekly.com</a>
<div class="sreweekly-sponsor-message" style="border: 1px solid #b0b0b0; padding-left: 1rem; padding-right: 1rem; width: 80%; align: center; margin: 2rem auto 2rem auto;">
<h2 style="text-align: center; font-size: 80%; color: #909090;">A message from our sponsor, VictorOps:</h2>
<p>Learn about some more subtle, unknown use cases for using Splunk + VictorOps to drive a more analytical, proactive approach to incident response:</p>
<p><a href="https://go.victorops.com/sreweekly-splunk-for-analytical-incident-response">https://go.victorops.com/sreweekly-splunk-for-analytical-incident-response</a></p>
</div>
<h2>Articles</h2>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://www.infoq.com/articles/anatomy-cascading-failure/" target="_blank">Anatomy of Cascading Failure </a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>There&#8217;s so much in this article:</p>
<ul>
<li>how to recognize when your system may be susceptible to cascading failure</li>
<li>how to prevent it</li>
<li>how to deal with it when it happens (and how hard that can be)</li>
</ul>
<p><small>Laura Nolan — Slack</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://blog.catchpoint.com/2020/01/30/catchpoints-sre-survey-2020-is-here/" target="_blank">Catchpoint’s SRE Survey 2020 Is Here</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>It&#8217;s time for this year&#8217;s SRE Survey. Don&#8217;t forget that with each completed survey, Catchpoint donates $5 to charity.</p>
<blockquote><p>This growing demand [for SREs] is not without growing pains as a skills gap problem has emerged due to the fact that SRE training requires a hands-on, interactive learning environment.</p></blockquote>
<p><small>Peter Murray — Catchpoint</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://resilienceroundup.com/issues/68/" target="_blank">Resilience Roundup &#8211; Above the Line, Below the Line</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>Both the summary and the original article are well worth reading. This stood out to me:</p>
<blockquote><p>As much as we may think of incidents as taking place in all those technical parts of the system below the line, incidents actually take place above it</p></blockquote>
<p><small>Thai Wood (summary)</small></p>
<p><small>Dr. Richard Cook (original article)</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://www.nextplatform.com/2020/02/18/the-jellyfish-inspired-database-under-aws-block-storage/" target="_blank">The Jellyfish-Inspired Database Under AWS Block Storage</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>The EBS control plane data store resembles a &#8220;jellyfish&#8221; (actually a Physalia, a.k.a. Portuguese man-of-war).</p>
<p><small>Timothy Prickett Morgan — The Next Platform</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://www.enterpriseai.news/2020/02/18/how-developers-can-overcome-the-microservices-deep-systems-problem/" target="_blank">The Problem with Microservices: ‘Deep Systems’</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p><strong>Ideal</strong>: each team manages their microservice(s) in isolation.</p>
<p><strong>Reality</strong>: microservices interact in unexpected ways and a broader system emerges that has remarkable similarities to running a monolith.</p>
<p><small>Ben Sigelman — LightStep</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/management-tools/sre-for-single-tiered-software-applications/" target="_blank">SRE for single-tiered software applications</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>This one discusses how to handle SRE for a monolith, and some examples of what often goes wrong.</p>
<p><small>Eric Harvieux — Google</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sreweekly-entry">
<div class="sreweekly-title"><a href="https://rachelbythebay.com/w/2020/02/09/horizonta/" target="_blank">Trying to sneak in a sketchy .so over the weekend</a></div>
<div class="sreweekly-description">
<p>The author blocked an unexpected Sunday deploy of untested code, and it turned out to be a good thing they did.</p>
<p><small>rachelbythebay</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<h2>Outages</h2>
<ul class="sreweekly-outages">
<li><a href="https://www.githubstatus.com/incidents/fxbbtd7mhz1c">GitHub</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/npm/cli/issues/836#issuecomment-587019096">NPM</a>
<ul class="sreweekly-outage">
<li class="sreweekly-outage">Linked is an interesting explanation from Cloudflare, posted as a comment on a GitHub issue.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="https://status.newrelic.com/incidents/7l5m3xpmx8cw">New Relic</a></li>
<li><a href="https://status.pagerduty.com/incidents/7p98lync2k0r">PagerDuty</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.marketwatch.com/story/some-fidelity-investors-are-finding-accounts-showing-no-401k-balances-or-retirement-plan-at-all-2020-02-19">Fidelity</a>
<ul class="sreweekly-outage">
<li class="sreweekly-outage">Fidelity customers saw a $0 balance for their 401(k) [US retirement] accounts.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="https://digistatement.com/microsoft-office-365-down-users-getting-service-unavailable-error/">Microsoft Office 365 &amp; Outlook down – Users getting service unavailable error</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.mylondon.news/news/west-london-news/heathrow-airport-technical-outage-causing-17759178">Heathrow Airport (London, UK)</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.housingwire.com/articles/zillow-has-been-glitching-the-last-few-days-heres-what-happened/">Zillow</a></li>
<li><a href="https://digistatement.com/officia-update-indeed-down-indeed-website-down-not-working-for-many-users/">Indeed</a></li>
<li><a href="https://goodereader.com/blog/electronic-readers/kobo-website-and-apps-are-down">Kobo</a></li>
<li><a href="https://status.heroku.com/incidents/1961">Heroku</a></li>
<li><a href="https://status.squarespace.com/incidents/dnlm8804tt0n">Squarespace</a>
<ul class="sreweekly-outage">
<li class="sreweekly-outage">Also <a href="https://status.squarespace.com/incidents/8hwf3039ck3l">this one</a>.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="https://www.redditstatus.com/incidents/8j9f2gdmcn47">reddit</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<footer class="entry-footer cf">
</footer>
</article>
</div>
<div id="sidebar-right" class="sidebar cf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPSideBar" role="complementary" aria-label="Sidebar Right">
<aside id="widgets-wrap-sidebar-right">
<section id="yikes_easy_mc_widget-4" class="widget-sidebar frontier-widget widget_yikes_easy_mc_widget"><h2 class="widget-title">Subscribe</h2>
<section id="yikes-mailchimp-container-1" class="yikes-mailchimp-container yikes-mailchimp-container-1 ">
<section class="yikes-mailchimp-form-description yikes-mailchimp-form-description-1">Subscribe to SRE Weekly by email. Your email address will be stored and used only to send SRE Weekly issues to you. You may unsubscribe at any time.</section> <form id="subscribe-1" class="yikes-easy-mc-form yikes-easy-mc-form-1 " method="POST" data-attr-form-id="1">
<label for="yikes-easy-mc-form-1-EMAIL" class="EMAIL-label yikes-mailchimp-field-required ">
<!-- dictate label visibility -->
<span class="EMAIL-label">
Email Address </span>
<!-- Description Above -->
<input id="yikes-easy-mc-form-1-EMAIL" name="EMAIL" placeholder="" class="yikes-easy-mc-email " required="required" type="email" value="">
<!-- Description Below -->
</label>
<!-- Honeypot Trap -->
<input type="hidden" name="yikes-mailchimp-honeypot" id="yikes-mailchimp-honeypot-1" value="">
<!-- List ID -->
<input type="hidden" name="yikes-mailchimp-associated-list-id" id="yikes-mailchimp-associated-list-id-1" value="24b1f473e5">
<!-- The form that is being submitted! Used to display error/success messages above the correct form -->
<input type="hidden" name="yikes-mailchimp-submitted-form" id="yikes-mailchimp-submitted-form-1" value="1">
<!-- Submit Button -->
<button type="submit" class="yikes-easy-mc-submit-button yikes-easy-mc-submit-button-1 btn btn-primary "> <span class="yikes-mailchimp-submit-button-span-text">Subscribe me</span></button> <!-- Nonce Security Check -->
<input type="hidden" id="yikes_easy_mc_new_subscriber_1" name="yikes_easy_mc_new_subscriber" value="7bbf53c7a4">
<input type="hidden" name="_wp_http_referer" value="/sre-weekly-issue-208/" />
</form>
<!-- Mailchimp Form generated by Easy Forms for Mailchimp v6.5.5 (https://wordpress.org/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/) -->
</section>
</section><section id="text-8" class="widget-sidebar frontier-widget widget_text"><h2 class="widget-title">RSS</h2> <div class="textwidget"><a href="http://sreweekly.com/feed/"> Subscribe with RSS</a></div>
</section><section id="text-6" class="widget-sidebar frontier-widget widget_text"><h2 class="widget-title">Mastodon</h2> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="https://social.linux.pizza/@SREWeekly"> Subscribe on Mastodon</a></p>
</div>
</section><section id="search-2" class="widget-sidebar frontier-widget widget_search"><h2 class="widget-title">Search Issues</h2><form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://sreweekly.com/">
<label>
<span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span>
<input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" />
</label>
<input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" />
</form></section>
</aside>
</div></div>
<div id="bottom-bar" class="cf" role="contentinfo">
<span id="bottom-bar-text">A production of Tinker Tinker Tinker, LLC</span>
<span id="theme-link"><a href="https://ronangelo.com/frontier/">Frontier Theme</a></span>
</div>
</div>
<script type="speculationrules">
{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["/wp-*.php","/wp-admin/*","/wp-content/uploads/*","/wp-content/*","/wp-content/plugins/*","/wp-content/themes/frontier/*","/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
$( '.menu-item-has-children' ).click(function(){
$( '.nav-main > .menu-item-has-children' ).not(this).removeClass( 'toggle-on' );
$(this).not().parents().removeClass( 'toggle-on' );
$(this).toggleClass( 'toggle-on' );
});
});
</script>
<script id="yikes-easy-mc-ajax-js-extra">
var yikes_mailchimp_ajax = {"ajax_url":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","page_data":"865","interest_group_checkbox_error":"This field is required.","preloader_url":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/includes/images/ripple.svg","loading_dots":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/includes/images/bars.svg","ajax_security_nonce":"97139b358b","feedback_message_placement":"before"};
//# sourceURL=yikes-easy-mc-ajax-js-extra
</script>
<script id="yikes-easy-mc-ajax-js" src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/public/js/yikes-mc-ajax-forms.min.js?ver=6.5.5"></script>
<script id="form-submission-helpers-js-extra">
var form_submission_helpers = {"ajax_url":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","preloader_url":"https://sreweekly.com/wp-admin/images/wpspin_light.gif","countries_with_zip":{"US":"US","GB":"GB","CA":"CA","IE":"IE","CN":"CN","IN":"IN","AU":"AU","BR":"BR","MX":"MX","IT":"IT","NZ":"NZ","JP":"JP","FR":"FR","GR":"GR","DE":"DE","NL":"NL","PT":"PT","ES":"ES"},"page_data":"865"};
//# sourceURL=form-submission-helpers-js-extra
</script>
<script id="form-submission-helpers-js" src="https://sreweekly.com/wp-content/plugins/yikes-inc-easy-mailchimp-extender/public/js/form-submission-helpers.min.js?ver=6.5.5"></script>
</body>
</html>