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nexus/wiki/concepts/Sentiment-Early-Warning-System.md
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---
title: "Sentiment Early Warning System"
type: concept
tags: [weibo, monitoring, crisis, risk-management]
last_updated: 2026-04-21
---
## Definition
情感预警系统是品牌在微博平台建立实时监控、识别和应对负面情绪的体系,目的是在危机升级前及时干预。
## Severity Classification
| Level | Name | Criteria | Response Time | Response Team |
|-------|------|----------|---------------|--------------|
| Blue | 监控 | 负面提及 < 100 | 4小时内 | 运营团队 |
| Yellow | 预警 | 负面提及 100-500 | 2小时内 | 运营+公关 |
| Orange | 严重 | 负面提及 > 500 或 KOL 介入 | 1小时内 | 管理层+公关 |
| Red | 危机 | 进入热搜或主流媒体报道 | 30分钟内 | CEO+法务+公关 |
## Golden 4-Hour Response Rule
1. **Detection检测**:识别负面情绪信号
2. **Assessment评估**:判断严重程度和扩散范围
3. **Respond响应**:选择策略并执行
4. **Track追踪**:监控效果并调整
## Response Strategy Selection
- **直接回应**:坦诚面对,真诚道歉
- **间接引导**:通过第三方叙事转移焦点
- **战略沉默**:在评估阶段选择不立即回应
## Comment Section Management
- 置顶关键回复
- 识别并处理水军评论
- 引导粉丝正向响应
## Post-Incident Review
- 事件时间线还原
- 传播路径分析
- 响应效果评估
- 改进建议输出
## Connections
- [[Marketing Weibo Strategist]] → operates → [[Sentiment Early Warning System]]
- [[Trending Topic Operations]] ← monitors ← [[Sentiment Early Warning System]]