38 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
38 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "Karpman Drama Triangle"
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type: concept
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tags: []
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sources: [academic-psychologist]
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last_updated: 2026-04-25
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---
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# Karpman Drama Triangle
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## Aliases
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- Drama Triangle
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- Karpman Triangle
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- Victim Triangle
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## Definition
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Karpman 戏剧三角——识别人际互动中最常见的三种心理角色位置及其动态转换。
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## Three Roles
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| 角色 | 核心信念 | 典型行为 |
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|------|----------|----------|
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| **Victim（受害者）** | "我不能"、"我无能为力" | 求助、依赖、被动承受 |
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| **Persecutor（迫害者）** | "都是你的错" | 指责、控制、批评 |
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| **Rescuer（拯救者）** | "你需要我的帮助" | 过度介入、隐性控制 |
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## Dynamic Transitions
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戏剧三角的核心机制是**角色转换**：
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- Rescuer → Victim：拯救失败后转向受害者心态
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- Victim → Persecutor：长期无力感积累后转向攻击
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- Persecutor → Victim：被迫承担时转为受害者
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## Application in Character Design
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Psychologist Agent 使用此框架映射角色间的权力动态和沟通模式，识别冲突升级的具体触发点。
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## Connection to Wiki
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- Source: [[academic-psychologist]]
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