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---
title: "Pierre Bourdieu"
type: entity
tags: ["anthropologist", "sociologist", "practice-theory", "french-intellectual", "cultural-capital"]
last_updated: 2026-04-25
---
## Overview
法国社会学家和人类学家实践理论Practice Theory的提出者。发展了文化资本cultural capital、惯习habitus、场域field等核心概念连接文化实践与社会结构再生产。
## Aliases
- Bourdieu
- P. Bourdieu
## Key Contributions
- **实践理论Practice Theory**:文化不是静态的符号系统,而是通过日常实践不断再生产和变革的动态过程
- **文化资本Cultural Capital**:非经济形式的社会资本——知识、教养、品味、语言能力——可转化为社会优势
- **惯习Habitus**:行动者在社会实践中内化的性情倾向系统——使不平等的社会结构被自然化为"品味"和"选择"
- **场域Field**:相对自主的社会空间(如艺术、宗教、学术),具有自身逻辑和资本形式
## Relevance to Anthropologist Agent
Anthropologist Agent 引用 Bourdieu 的实践理论作为理论基础之一,强调文化不是设计出来的装饰品,而是通过日常实践有机演化的系统。
## Connections
- [[Practice-Theory]] ← authored_by ← [[Pierre-Bourdieu]]
- [[Anthropologist-Agent]] ← uses_framework ← [[Pierre-Bourdieu]]