42 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
42 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "Alertmanager"
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type: concept
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tags: [alerting, prometheus, notification, devops]
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sources: [家庭监控方案-prometheus-grafana-node-exporter-cadvisor-blackbox]
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last_updated: 2026-04-16
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---
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## Definition
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Alertmanager 是 Prometheus 告警处理组件，负责接收 Prometheus server 发送的告警，进行抑制、分组后推送到各种通知渠道。
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## Key Features
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- **抑制（Inhibition）**：避免冗余告警
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- **分组（Grouping）**：将相似告警合并
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- **路由（Routing）**：基于标签匹配发送到不同接收者
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- **通知渠道**：邮件、Slack、Teams、Telegram、PagerDuty、webhook 等
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## Configuration Structure
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```yaml
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route:
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receiver: default
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group_wait: 10s
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group_interval: 5m
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repeat_interval: 3h
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receivers:
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- name: default
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email_configs:
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- to: "example@example.com"
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```
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## Common Notification Types
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- 邮件（email）
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- Slack
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- Microsoft Teams
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- Telegram
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- PagerDuty
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- Webhook
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## Connections
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- [[Alertmanager]] ← receives_alerts ← [[Prometheus]]
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- [[Alertmanager]] → sends_notifications → [[Grafana]]（可选集成） |