1.4 KiB
1.4 KiB
title, type, tags, sources, last_updated
| title | type | tags | sources | last_updated | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negative Prompting Library | concept |
|
|
2026-04-24 |
Definition
AI 图像/视频生成中显式列举"应避免生成的内容"的约束库——通过负向提示词告知模型不要生成特定元素,是对抗 AI 幻觉(克隆脸、乱码符号、超现实瑕疵等)的核心技术手段。
Use Cases
Image Generation (Midjourney/DALL-E/Flux)
- No cloned faces — 强制面部结构差异
- No gibberish text or symbols — 避免非英语文字幻觉
- No generic "stock photo" smiles — 避免库存照片套路
- No oversized cultural symbols dominating composition — 避免英雄符号构图
- No extra fingers, unnatural lighting on dark skin — 避免物理失真
Video Generation (Sora/Runway)
- No cloned background actors — 背景人物必须展现交叉性差异
- No text or symbols on whiteboards/screens — 避免文字幻觉
- No futuristic/sci-fi tropes in real-world contexts — 避免超现实元素混入写实场景
- No physics errors on mobility aids — 轮椅/拐杖/假肢运动一致性
Related Concepts
- InclusiveVisuals(负向约束的主要应用域)
- PromptEngineering(整体提示词工程)
- AIArtifactElimination(AI 伪影消除)