31 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
31 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "Roland Barthes"
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type: entity
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tags: []
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sources: []
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last_updated: 2026-04-30
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---
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## Aliases
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- Roland Barthes
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- Barthes
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## Overview
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Roland Barthes (1915–1980) 是法国文学批评家、哲学家、结构主义和后结构主义思潮的关键人物。其著作《S/Z》(1970)提出了叙事意义分析的 **Barthes' Five Codes** 框架。
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## Key Contributions
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- **Five Codes(五大代码)**:
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1. **The Hermeneutic Code**:谜题与悬念代码(What will happen?)
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2. **The Proairetic Code**:行动代码(What will the characters do next?)
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3. **The Semantic Code**:语义代码(What does this mean symbolically?)
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4. **The Symbolic Code**:象征代码(recurring binary oppositions)
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5. **The Cultural Code**:文化代码(reference to shared cultural knowledge)
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- 通过逐一标记文本中的代码节点,解构叙事的意义生产机制
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## In The Agency Context
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[[Academic Narratologist]] 使用 Five Codes 进行叙事意义的半符号学分析,是深层次文本批评工具。
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## References
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- S/Z (1970)
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- Mythologies (1957)
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